Baby's Breath: More Than Just A Filler Flower
Hello Weekly Whorlers! This week we take a peak into Baby's Breath (Gypsophila) and discover how its popularity started. You have likely seen this mixed in with other flowers for bridal bouquets or classic centerpieces, and although it is a simple and small flower, it has a rich history and a surprisingly profound significance.
How We Got Here: The History Of Baby's Breath
Baby's Breath, originally from Eastern Europe, Central Asia and the Mediterranean region, has been cultivated for centuries. The scientific name is Gypsophila and is derived from the Greek "gypsos" (gypsum) and "philos" (love). This is a nod to the plant's love for gypsum-rich, alkaline soil. The name Baby's Breath came much later but perfectly describes the tiny, wispy appearance of its blooms.
Traditionally there were quite a few different uses of the plant prior to its popularity in floral arrangements. The roots have a high concentration of saponins which have a soap-like property and have been used as natural detergent to wash clothes or the body. More recently these saponins have been used to produce photographic film and laboratory reagents.
Medicinally speaking, Baby's Breath has used as a purgative or expectorant to induce vomiting or help clear the respiratory system. Another interesting use is as contraception as it has been known to have high spermicidal properties.
Rise To Popularity & Symbolism
It was not until the Victorian era that Baby's Breath came to popularity. The Language of Flowers that was in full bloom during the time highlighted the flower and gave it meaning and significance. Since that time it has become one of the most well known and commonly used flowers.
The most straight forward meaning is of purity and innocence, making it a staple in most wedding arrangements and baby showers.
The airy, cloud-like clusters of flowers symbolize an eternal, enduring affection meant to depict everlasting love.
In religious ceremonies and in a more spiritual context, Baby's Breath often represents the divine or Holy Spirit.
Finally, in a optimistic view of its relationship to purity and babies, it is often used as a way of showing a fresh start or new beginning.
Did You Know?
Baby's Breath is part of the carnation family, Caryophyllaceae.
It is not just a filler and has become a modern star in floral arrangements.
Although most commonly used for its appearance, it does have a scent, however it is a musky one that has been described as sour milk!
Not just white, they can also come in shades of pink, or dyed to whatever color you prefer!
In the western US it has become an invasive species known better at Tumbleweeds!
It is a natural boron accumulator and can help absorb the element from polluted soils.
It is edible and has uses in the Middle Eastern dessert halva as well as in liqueurs, cheeses and ice creams.
We hope you enjoyed taking a step back to simplicity with a deep Baby's Breath! The next time you see one in a bouquet, remember it is more than just a filler!